E-SERVICE · HOSPITALITY
Hotel occupancy and restaurant consumption tax
Five per cent of the bill, charged to the consumer and collected by the operator. Hotels, restaurants, bars, lounges and event centres are collection agents for this tax — the money is never theirs, and remitting it late is not a cash-flow decision.
Who pays and who collects
Consumption tax is borne by the consumer. When a guest settles a hotel bill, a diner pays for a meal, or a client hires an event centre, five per cent of the amount charged is consumption tax due to the State. The operator adds it to the bill, shows it as a separate line, collects it and holds it as an agent of the Service until the twentieth of the following month, when it must be remitted.
This is worth stating plainly because operators frequently treat consumption tax collected as part of their turnover, spend it, and then find themselves owing the Service money they no longer have. The tax is not part of the operator’s income and does not appear in the profit and loss account as revenue; it is a liability from the moment it is collected.
The tax applies to goods and services consumed in hotels, motels, guest houses, restaurants, fast food outlets, bars, lounges, nightclubs and event centres within the State — accommodation, food, drinks, hall hire, and services rendered as part of the visit. It does not apply to takeaway groceries from a supermarket, to a purely retail sale, or to services rendered outside the State.
Scope of the tax
| Establishment | What is taxable | What is not | Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hotel, motel, guest house | Room charge, food, drinks, laundry, business centre and other in-house services | Refundable deposits; charges for services rendered off the premises | 5% |
| Restaurant and fast food outlet | Food and drinks consumed on or supplied from the premises, service charge | Wholesale supplies to another business for resale | 5% |
| Bar, lounge and nightclub | Drinks, food, entrance and table charges | Sale of sealed goods for consumption elsewhere | 5% |
| Event centre and banquet hall | Hall hire, catering, decoration and equipment supplied by the centre | Services supplied and invoiced independently by a third party | 5% |
| Catering service operating from a fixed base | Food and drinks supplied at an event within the State | Events catered outside the State | 5% |
Operator obligations, month by month
Register as a collection agent
Every qualifying establishment registers with the Service before it opens, and receives a consumption tax collection agent number in addition to its TIN.
Show the tax on every bill
The bill must show the charge, the five per cent consumption tax and the total as separate lines. A bill that buries the tax in the price is not compliant.
Keep the records
Sequentially numbered bills or an electronic point-of-sale record, retained for six years and available for inspection.
File the monthly return
By the 20th of the following month, declaring total taxable turnover and tax collected. Returns are filed on the portal and take a few minutes.
Remit
A payment reference is generated against revenue head 11020001. Remit through any accredited channel.
Display the certificate
The current collection agent certificate must be displayed at the entrance, where guests can see it. Guests should not pay consumption tax to an establishment without one.
What a compliant return contains
- Collection agent number and TIN of the establishment.
- The month to which the return relates.
- Total taxable turnover for the month, by category — accommodation, food, drinks, hall hire, other.
- Total consumption tax collected.
- Any adjustment for cancelled bills or refunds, with supporting documentation.
- The net amount remitted and the payment reference.
- A declaration signed by the proprietor or an authorised officer.
Enforcement
Failure to remit attracts a penalty of ten per cent of the sum, plus interest, and the Service may seal the premises after thirty days of default on the written authority of the Executive Chairman.
Collecting consumption tax from guests and failing to remit it is a distinct and more serious matter than failing to collect it, and is referred to the Legal, Audit & Enforcement directorate for prosecution.
Operators are audited on a rolling cycle. The audit compares declared turnover against point-of-sale records, occupancy data, purchase records and bank lodgements.
For guests and operators
Is consumption tax the same as VAT?
A restaurant charged me consumption tax but has no certificate displayed. What should I do?
Do small food vendors pay?
We give a discount. Is tax on the gross or the discounted price?
A guest disputes the charge. Can we waive it?
File your monthly return
Due by the 20th. Filing takes a few minutes and the receipt is issued immediately.